THE GEOPOLITICAL IMAGE OF BULGARIA IN TERMS OF PERCEPTIONS OF ITS SPATIAL IDENTITY

Viliyan Krastev

Abstract:
This research is devoted to a subject, beyond the control of the conceptual features of the critical geopolitics, on the basis of which is the understanding of the space. The problem the article is devoted to is connected with an identification of the geopolitical image of Bulgaria as a result of its interaction with the world outside. To achieve the objective, the geopolitical vision of its space in post-structural dimension, through the prism of the understanding of the spatial identity is covered. The methodology is based on the phenomenological approach through the implementation of discourse analysis on the basis of representation of the spatial reality and interpretation of its understanding. The major segments of belonging, which express the spatial identity of Bulgaria, are consistently analysed: Proto Bulgarian ethno-genetic root; Orthodox culture; Slavic ethnic and linguistic belonging; Balkan and European identity. A special attention is paid to the image that Bulgaria forms due to its geopolitical position. Through analysis of its advantages and disadvantages are revealed important stereotypes, forming the mental card of the country at the international level. On the basis of the problems which have occurred from the geopolitical image of Bulgaria, a strategic approach is offered in order to improve its political image and statute and to find a direct reflection in the standing up for the national interest.

Keywords:
critical geopolitics, geopolitical image, spatial identity, stereotypes, Bulgaria

Problems of Geography, 2021, Vol.2, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35101/prg-2021.2.3

Author information:
Author: Viliyan Krastev
E-mail: viliank@ue-varna.bg
Affiliation: University of Economics – Varna

How to cite:
Krastev, V. (2021). Геополитическият образ на България по отношение на представите за пространствената ѝ идентичност. Problems of Geography, 2021, Vol.2, p. 29-45. https://doi.org/10.35101/PRG-2021.2.3