CLIMATE AND ITS CHANGES IN THE PERIOD 1979–2018 IN SELECTED MODEL KARST REGIONS IN BULGARIA

Problems of Geography, 2020, Vol.3, DOI: https://doi.org/10.35101/PRG-2020.3.2
Peter Nojarov

Abstract:
This study reveals the climate and its changes in the period 1979–2018 in the following karst regions in Bulgaria – Devetashko Plateau, Brestnishka Karst Geosystem, Trigrad, Dabrash and Shumensko Plateau. Statistical methods are the main tool in this research. The climate of the five model karst regions is largely dependent on their location, especially on their altitude. A widespread rise in air temperatures and evaporation is observed in the months of the warm half-year. Precipitation increases mainly in September and October, and decreases in August.

Keywords:
climate change, Bulgaria, karst regions, trends

Acknowledgements:
This study was funded by the research project „Current impacts of global changes on evolution of karst (based on the integrated monitoring of model karst geosystems in Bulgaria)“, Science Research Fund of Bulgaria, grant № DN14/10/20.12.2017.

Author information:
Author: Peter Nojarov
E-mail: pnojarov@abv.bg
Affiliation: National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography – BAS, department of Geography, str. Acad. G. Bonchev, bl. 3, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria

How to cite:
Nojarov, P. (2020). Climate and its changes over the period 1979-2018 in selected model karst regions in Bulgaria. Problems of Geography, 2020, Vol.3, p. 11-28. https://doi.org/10.35101/PRG-2020.3.2